Science Common Sense
937 - What are bones made of, and how do they support the body?
Bones are made of a special combination of materials. They have:
- Collagen, a protein that gives bones their strength and flexibility (like a strong rope).
- Calcium and phosphorus, minerals that make bones hard and strong (like concrete).
- Bone cells, tiny living cells that help bones grow and repair themselves.
These materials work together to make bones strong, flexible, and lightweight. Bones support the body by:
- Protecting internal organs like the brain, heart, and lungs with a hard outer layer.
- Providing a framework for muscles to attach and move the body.
- Supporting the body's weight and helping us stand, sit, and move around.
- Storing calcium and other minerals that the body needs to function properly.
Think of bones like a strong, flexible, and lightweight framework that helps us move and live our daily lives!