Science Common Sense


874 - What is the scientific method, and how do scientists use it?

Imagine you want to know how something works. The scientific method is like a recipe that helps you find the answer. Here's how it works:

  1. Make a question: Think about what you want to know. For example, "What happens when you mix two colors of paint?"
  2. Do research: Read and learn about what other people already know about your question.
  3. Create a hypothesis: Make a guess (an educated guess) about what you think will happen. For example, "When you mix red and blue paint, it will make purple."
  4. Test your idea: Design an experiment to test your hypothesis. This could be mixing paint and seeing what color it makes.
  5. Get data: Collect information from your experiment. This could be writing down the color you see.
  6. Analyze data: Look at the information you collected and see if it matches your hypothesis.
  7. Draw a conclusion: If your data matches your hypothesis, you might be right! If not, try again with a new idea.

Scientists use this method to answer questions and learn new things about the world. They keep testing and refining their ideas until they find the answer.