Science Common Sense
482 - How do we calculate the density of a substance?
To calculate the density of a substance, you need to know two things: its mass (how heavy it is) and its volume (how much space it takes up).
The formula to calculate density is: Density = Mass / Volume
Here's a simple example: - Measure the mass of the object using a scale (let's say 100 grams). - Measure the volume of the object using a ruler or a measuring cup (let's say 50 cubic centimeters). - Divide the mass by the volume: 100 grams / 50 cubic centimeters = 2 grams/cubic centimeter.
So, the density of the substance is 2 grams/cubic centimeter.