Science Common Sense

382 - What is the role of microorganisms in ecosystems?

Microorganisms, like tiny bacteria and fungi, play a huge role in ecosystems. Here are some of the main ways they help:

1. Breaking down waste: Microorganisms help turn dead plants and animals into nutrients that other living things can use.
2. Making food: They help plants grow by providing them with nutrients from the soil.
3. Keeping water clean: They help clean up water by breaking down pollutants and waste.
4. Keeping people and animals healthy: Good bacteria in our bodies help us digest food and stay healthy.
5. Helping plants fight diseases: Some microorganisms help protect plants from diseases and pests.

So, microorganisms are like tiny superheroes that keep our ecosystems healthy and balanced.