Science Common Sense

275 - What is the impact of deforestation on biodiversity?

Deforestation is when trees are cut down, often to make way for farms, cities, or roads. This has a big impact on biodiversity, which is the variety of plants and animals living in an area.

Here's what happens:

1. Habitat loss: Trees and forests are homes for many animals. When they're cut down, animals lose their homes and can't survive.
2. Less food and water: Forests provide food and water for animals. When trees are gone, animals can't find enough to eat or drink.
3. Less shelter: Trees protect animals from harsh weather and keep them safe from other animals.
4. Extinction: If forests disappear, some animals might become extinct (disappear forever).

Deforestation affects not just animals, but also plants and microorganisms. It's essential to conserve our forests to protect the amazing variety of life on our planet.