Science Common Sense
229 - How do rockets work?
Imagine you're blowing up a balloon and then letting it go. The air rushes out really fast, right? Now, picture a super powerful, controlled version of that air rushing out. That's basically how a rocket works.
Here's a simplified explanation:
- A rocket has a special liquid called fuel inside.
- When the fuel is ignited (burned), it gets really hot and creates a lot of hot gas.
- This hot gas wants to escape and rushes out of the back of the rocket through a small hole.
- As the gas escapes, it creates a force that propels (pushes) the rocket forward.
- The faster the gas escapes, the faster the rocket goes.
Think of it like this: for every action (the gas rushing out), there's an equal and opposite reaction (the rocket moving forward). This is called Newton's third law of motion. That's how rockets work!