Science Common Sense

1360 - What are the non-biological factors in an ecosystem that affect the distribution and survival of living organisms?

In an ecosystem, the non-biological factors that affect living organisms are called 'abiotic factors'. These include:

1. Light: Affects photosynthesis and growth.
2. Temperature: Impacts growth, reproduction, and survival.
3. Water: Affects drinking, growth, and ecosystems.
4. Soil and Rocks: Provides nutrients, support, and habitat.
5. Atmosphere (Air): Impacts growth, reproduction, and respiration.
6. Wind: Affects pollen transfer, seed dispersal, and erosion.
7. Natural Disasters (e.g., Floods, Droughts): Impacts survival and habitats.

These abiotic factors help shape where living organisms live, how they adapt, and what they eat.