Science Common Sense
1329 - What are the applications and dangers of acids, bases, and salts in daily life?
Applications in Daily Life:
- Acids:
- Used in food like citric acid (in oranges, lemons) and vinegar (in salad dressings).
- Used in cleaning products (like toilet bowl cleaners) to break down dirt and stains.
Used in industries to make plastics and medicines.
Bases:
- Used in soap and toothpaste to remove dirt and stains from skin and teeth.
- Used to make paper and textiles.
Used in medicine to make antacids to treat heartburn.
Salts:
- Used as preservatives in food (like salt in pickles).
- Used in medicine to treat low blood pressure.
- Used in skin care products to soften skin.
Dangers in Daily Life:
- Acids:
- Can burn skin and eyes.
Can damage surfaces and furniture.
Bases:
- Can also burn skin and eyes.
Can be slippery and cause falls.
Salts:
- Excessive consumption can lead to high blood pressure.
- Can be toxic if ingested in large amounts (like some industrial salts).
Remember: Always handle acids, bases, and salts with care and follow safety instructions to avoid accidents and harm.